Ad-Dukhān

আয়াত : 1

حمٓ

Hā Mīm[1].

[1] See footnote 2:1.

আয়াত : 2

وَٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ

By the clear Book.

আয়াত : 3

إِنَّآ أَنزَلۡنَٰهُ فِي لَيۡلَةٖ مُّبَٰرَكَةٍۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُنذِرِينَ

Indeed, We sent it[2] down on a blessed night, We have been warning about.

[2] The revelation of the Qur’an started on the Night of Decree (al-Qadr) in the month of Ramadān, the 9th month of the lunar calendar. The Night of Decree is better than one thousand months. See (97:1 and 2:185).

আয়াত : 4

فِيهَا يُفۡرَقُ كُلُّ أَمۡرٍ حَكِيمٍ

On that night, every matter of wisdom is determined[3]

[3] The angels record and descend with whatever Allah has decreed for the coming year, according to what is inscribed in the Preserved Tablet.

আয়াত : 5

أَمۡرٗا مِّنۡ عِندِنَآۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُرۡسِلِينَ

by Our command. We have always sent messengers.

আয়াত : 6

رَحۡمَةٗ مِّن رَّبِّكَۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ

as a mercy from your Lord. He is indeed the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing,

আয়াত : 7

رَبِّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَآۖ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ

Lord of the heavens and earth and all that is between them, if only you had sure faith.

আয়াত : 8

لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحۡيِۦ وَيُمِيتُۖ رَبُّكُمۡ وَرَبُّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ

None has the right to be worshiped except Him, Who gives life and causes death – your Lord, and the Lord of your forefathers.

আয়াত : 9

بَلۡ هُمۡ فِي شَكّٖ يَلۡعَبُونَ

But they are in doubt, amusing themselves.

আয়াত : 10

فَٱرۡتَقِبۡ يَوۡمَ تَأۡتِي ٱلسَّمَآءُ بِدُخَانٖ مُّبِينٖ

So wait for a day when the sky will bring forth a visible smoke[4],

[4] Referring to the drought that affected the pagans of Makkah severely, so they came to the Prophet (ﷺ), begging him to supplicate Allah to remove the affliction from them.

আয়াত : 11

يَغۡشَى ٱلنَّاسَۖ هَٰذَا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٞ

that will overwhelm the people. This is a painful punishment!

আয়াত : 12

رَّبَّنَا ٱكۡشِفۡ عَنَّا ٱلۡعَذَابَ إِنَّا مُؤۡمِنُونَ

[They will cry,] “Our Lord, remove the punishment from us; we will surely believe!”

আয়াত : 13

أَنَّىٰ لَهُمُ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ وَقَدۡ جَآءَهُمۡ رَسُولٞ مُّبِينٞ

How will they take heed, when a messenger who explained things clearly has already come to them?

আয়াত : 14

ثُمَّ تَوَلَّوۡاْ عَنۡهُ وَقَالُواْ مُعَلَّمٞ مَّجۡنُونٌ

Then they turned away from him and said, “[He is] a madman, taught by others.”

আয়াত : 15

إِنَّا كَاشِفُواْ ٱلۡعَذَابِ قَلِيلًاۚ إِنَّكُمۡ عَآئِدُونَ

We shall hold the punishment back for a while, but you will surely return [to disbelief].

আয়াত : 16

يَوۡمَ نَبۡطِشُ ٱلۡبَطۡشَةَ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰٓ إِنَّا مُنتَقِمُونَ

On the Day when We seize [them] with the greatest assault, We will surely exact retribution.

আয়াত : 17

۞ وَلَقَدۡ فَتَنَّا قَبۡلَهُمۡ قَوۡمَ فِرۡعَوۡنَ وَجَآءَهُمۡ رَسُولٞ كَرِيمٌ

Indeed, We tested the people of Pharaoh before them, when a noble messenger came to them,

আয়াত : 18

أَنۡ أَدُّوٓاْ إِلَيَّ عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ

[saying], “Hand over to me the slaves of Allah[5]. I am indeed a trustworthy messenger to you,

[5] i.e., the Children of Israel.

আয়াত : 19

وَأَن لَّا تَعۡلُواْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّيٓ ءَاتِيكُم بِسُلۡطَٰنٖ مُّبِينٖ

and do not be arrogant towards Allah. I have certainly come to you with clear proof.

আয়াত : 20

وَإِنِّي عُذۡتُ بِرَبِّي وَرَبِّكُمۡ أَن تَرۡجُمُونِ

And I certainly seek refuge with my Lord and your Lord, lest you stone me to death[6].

[6] Or assault me with your tongues.

আয়াত : 21

وَإِن لَّمۡ تُؤۡمِنُواْ لِي فَٱعۡتَزِلُونِ

If you do not believe me, then leave me alone.”

আয়াত : 22

فَدَعَا رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ قَوۡمٞ مُّجۡرِمُونَ

Then he called upon his Lord, “These are wicked people”.

আয়াত : 23

فَأَسۡرِ بِعِبَادِي لَيۡلًا إِنَّكُم مُّتَّبَعُونَ

[Allah said], “Leave along with My slaves by night; you will surely be pursued.

আয়াত : 24

وَٱتۡرُكِ ٱلۡبَحۡرَ رَهۡوًاۖ إِنَّهُمۡ جُندٞ مُّغۡرَقُونَ

And leave the sea parted[7]; for they are surely an army destined to drown.”

[7] i.e., calm and still, in order that Pharaoh and his soldiers would follow you and be drowned.

আয়াত : 25

كَمۡ تَرَكُواْ مِن جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ

[Imagine] how many gardens and springs they left behind,

আয়াত : 26

وَزُرُوعٖ وَمَقَامٖ كَرِيمٖ

and crops and splendid mansions,

আয়াত : 27

وَنَعۡمَةٖ كَانُواْ فِيهَا فَٰكِهِينَ

and luxuries they used to rejoice therein.

আয়াত : 28

كَذَٰلِكَۖ وَأَوۡرَثۡنَٰهَا قَوۡمًا ءَاخَرِينَ

So it was; and We made another people inherit all that.

আয়াত : 29

فَمَا بَكَتۡ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ وَمَا كَانُواْ مُنظَرِينَ

Neither the heaven nor earth wept for them, nor were they given any respite.

আয়াত : 30

وَلَقَدۡ نَجَّيۡنَا بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ مِنَ ٱلۡعَذَابِ ٱلۡمُهِينِ

Thus did We save the Children of Israel from the humiliating punishment,

আয়াত : 31

مِن فِرۡعَوۡنَۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَالِيٗا مِّنَ ٱلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ

from Pharaoh. He was indeed arrogant who transgressed all bounds.

আয়াত : 32

وَلَقَدِ ٱخۡتَرۡنَٰهُمۡ عَلَىٰ عِلۡمٍ عَلَى ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ

We chose them[8] knowingly over all other peoples.

[8] We chose the Children of Israel over all other peoples of their time for their numerous prophets.

আয়াত : 33

وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ مَا فِيهِ بَلَٰٓؤٞاْ مُّبِينٌ

And We gave them signs in which there was a clear test.

আয়াত : 34

إِنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَيَقُولُونَ

Indeed, these [Makkans] say,

আয়াত : 35

إِنۡ هِيَ إِلَّا مَوۡتَتُنَا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُنشَرِينَ

“There is nothing after our first death, and we will not be resurrected,

আয়াত : 36

فَأۡتُواْ بِـَٔابَآئِنَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ

then bring back our forefathers if you are truthful.”

আয়াত : 37

أَهُمۡ خَيۡرٌ أَمۡ قَوۡمُ تُبَّعٖ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡ أَهۡلَكۡنَٰهُمۡۚ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ مُجۡرِمِينَ

Are they better [in power] or the people of Tubba‘[9] and those who were before them? We destroyed them, for they were truly wicked[10].

[9] i.e., the people of Sheba. [10] Tubba’ al-Himyari was a righteous Yemeni king of ancient times whose people persisted in disbelief and were destroyed; nonetheless, they were more powerful and superior to the pagans of Makkah.

আয়াত : 38

وَمَا خَلَقۡنَا ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَا لَٰعِبِينَ

We have not created the heavens and earth and all that is between them for amusement.

আয়াত : 39

مَا خَلَقۡنَٰهُمَآ إِلَّا بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ

We have not created them except for a true purpose, but most of them do not know.

আয়াত : 40

إِنَّ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ مِيقَٰتُهُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ

Indeed, the Day of Judgment is the time appointed for them all,

আয়াত : 41

يَوۡمَ لَا يُغۡنِي مَوۡلًى عَن مَّوۡلٗى شَيۡـٔٗا وَلَا هُمۡ يُنصَرُونَ

the Day when no patron[11] will avail another in the least, nor will they be helped,

[11] i.e., protector, close associate, kith and kin, etc.

আয়াত : 42

إِلَّا مَن رَّحِمَ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ

except those to whom Allah shows mercy. He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.

আয়াত : 43

إِنَّ شَجَرَتَ ٱلزَّقُّومِ

Indeed, the tree of Zaqqūm

আয়াত : 44

طَعَامُ ٱلۡأَثِيمِ

will be the food of the sinful,

আয়াত : 45

كَٱلۡمُهۡلِ يَغۡلِي فِي ٱلۡبُطُونِ

like molten metal that will boil in their bellies

আয়াত : 46

كَغَلۡيِ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ

like the boiling of scalding water.

আয়াত : 47

خُذُوهُ فَٱعۡتِلُوهُ إِلَىٰ سَوَآءِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ

[It will be said], “Seize him and drag him into the midst of the Blazing Fire.

আয়াত : 48

ثُمَّ صُبُّواْ فَوۡقَ رَأۡسِهِۦ مِنۡ عَذَابِ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ

Then pour over his head the torment of scalding water.”

আয়াত : 49

ذُقۡ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡكَرِيمُ

“Taste this. You are surely the mighty and honorable![12]

[12] Abu Jahl, the chief of pagans in Makkah, replied to the warning of punishment in the Hereafter by saying, “How can I be punished when I am the mighty and honorable one!” So Allah killed him in the Battle of Badr and humiliated him, and revealed this verse. He will be taunted with these words in Hell as a reminder of his own words and additional torment.

আয়াত : 50

إِنَّ هَٰذَا مَا كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَمۡتَرُونَ

This is what you [all] used to doubt.”

আয়াত : 51

إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ فِي مَقَامٍ أَمِينٖ

Indeed, the righteous will be in a safe place,

আয়াত : 52

فِي جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ

in gardens and springs,

আয়াত : 53

يَلۡبَسُونَ مِن سُندُسٖ وَإِسۡتَبۡرَقٖ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ

wearing fine silk and heavy brocade, facing one another.

আয়াত : 54

كَذَٰلِكَ وَزَوَّجۡنَٰهُم بِحُورٍ عِينٖ

So it will be, and We will marry them to maidens with gorgeous eyes.

আয়াত : 55

يَدۡعُونَ فِيهَا بِكُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٍ ءَامِنِينَ

They will call therein for every kind of fruit, safe and secure.

আয়াত : 56

لَا يَذُوقُونَ فِيهَا ٱلۡمَوۡتَ إِلَّا ٱلۡمَوۡتَةَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰۖ وَوَقَىٰهُمۡ عَذَابَ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ

They will not taste death therein except the first death, and He will protect them from the punishment of the Blazing Fire,

আয়াত : 57

فَضۡلٗا مِّن رَّبِّكَۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡعَظِيمُ

as a grace from your Lord. That is the supreme triumph.

আয়াত : 58

فَإِنَّمَا يَسَّرۡنَٰهُ بِلِسَانِكَ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ

We have made this [Qur’an] easy in your own language, so that they may take heed.

আয়াত : 59

فَٱرۡتَقِبۡ إِنَّهُم مُّرۡتَقِبُونَ

Then wait; they too are waiting.

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سورة الدخان - Ad-Dukhān

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سورة الدخان - Ad-Dukhān

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